Unlike other forms of inflammatory diseases of the reproductive and excretory systems in men, chronic prostatitis in the early stages usually occurs against the background of an almost complete absence of characteristic symptoms. This factor is often the reason why the patient does not go to a specialist due to the absence of physical ailment, which complicates subsequent treatment.
The main signs of chronic prostatitis fully manifest themselves when the disease becomes acute, while during periods of remission symptoms may be completely absent. To avoid complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose the disease if there are even slight changes in general well-being.
The first signs of the disease
Signs of chronic prostatitis in the early stages may vary somewhat and change depending on the initial cause that served for the development of the disease. So, for example, two main factors are predominantly distinguished, the presence of which provokes the manifestation of the symptoms of the disease.
The first and main reason is the infection of the body with pathogenic viruses and bacteria, which must also be attributed to those that are transmitted through intimacy. In such cases, the inflammation process initially occurs in the genital area, spreading through the flow of lymph and blood to the prostate gland.
Due to the peculiarities of this form of the disease, its main symptoms are pain, itching, burning in the area of the prostate gland and reproductive organs. In addition, there is a decrease in potency, as well as the release of pus during urination and ejaculation.
During an exacerbation of the disease in men, there is often a general deterioration of physical well-being, a significant increase in temperature, loss of appetite and weakness. All these symptoms indicate the presence of a purulent abscess in the body and are the reason for an urgent appeal to a specialist.
The abacterial form of prostatitis is characterized by the fact that the main cause of the disease is the presence of congestion in the body. This pathology develops against the background of a lack of regular intimate life, good nutrition and physical activity.
In this case, in addition to the main signs of an inflammatory prostate disease, the patient may be affected by such symptoms as a systematically occurring stool disorder, periodic dizziness, weakness and worsening of digestion.
The main stages of chronic prostatitis.
As you know, it is much easier to completely eliminate the main signs and symptoms of a disease of any kind when the diagnosis and proper treatment were carried out at the initial stages. For chronic prostate in men, three main stages of the development of the disease are characteristic:
- First. At this stage of the development of the inflammatory process, any characteristic signs are almost completely absent. However, a significant number of men still have some negative changes in the body, for example: pain, burning sensation at the time of ejaculation, lack of sexual desire, decreased productive function and increased need to go to the bathroom .
- The second stage of the disease is characterized by the presence of pathological changes in the prostate gland, healthy tissues are replaced by scar-like neoplasms, as a result of which the organ can no longer fully perform its original functions. During the course of this stage in men, there is a significant deterioration in potency, or a complete absence of erection, systematically occurring increased sweating, the appearance of severe pain and itching when urinating.
- The third stage is characterized as the most advanced form of the disease. During this period, the prostate almost completely loses its natural functions, healthy tissues are replaced by pathogenic neoplasms, which leads to an increase in the size of the gland. This pathology leads to compression of the excretion pathways of urine and the bladder. In view of this, the patient almost does not feel passing pain in the genital area and a feeling of overcrowding of the bladder. Complete elimination of signs of the disease in men at this stage of the disease is possible only with the use of complex therapy, which must be used for a long period.
urinary disorder
Against the background of the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate, pathological changes also occur in the area of the male excretory system. Healthy tissues of the prostate are partially or completely replaced by scar formations, as a result of which the pressure on the bladder increases many times. This aspect contributes to the manifestation of the following signs of chronic prostatitis:
- The patient feels a constant need to visit, however, after the act of urination, the feeling of fullness of the bladder does not go away.
- Urination is often accompanied by sharp pain, itching and burning. These signs become more noticeable as the disease progresses.
- In more advanced cases, the patient may notice the presence of bloody or purulent discharge in the urine, indicating the presence of a focus of inflammation in the bladder. At the same time, the urine becomes cloudy, almost completely loses its transparency and acquires a pronounced unpleasant odor.
- Most men notice the involuntary release of a small amount of urine between visits to the bathroom.
Reproductive system dysfunction
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of chronic prostatitis is a disorder of the reproductive system in men, which is expressed in the appearance of the following pathologies:
- Decreased libido, that is, lack of sexual desire.
- Reducing the average duration of sexual intercourse, as well as increasing the time interval between them.
- The appearance of pain, burning, itching directly during an intimate act. Also, this discomfort can occur after intimacy.
- Decreased potency in general, or a significant weakening of reproductive function. Most patients notice sexual impotence already in the early stages of the disease.
- Involuntary ejaculation. In most cases, if there is an inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, ejaculation occurs within a couple of minutes immediately after the start of sexual intercourse, or before it occurs.
local symptoms
In addition to the main symptoms of prostatitis described above, most men are also worried about additional signs caused by the development of the inflammatory process, for example:
- Itching and burning of the skin of the prostate and genitals. Usually, to eliminate such signs, local agents are used: creams, gels, ointments. However, if the discomfort manifests itself only in this way, this may also indicate an allergic reaction of the body to external negative factors.
- Prostate pain. Also, pain in the hips, abdomen, genitals may appear. In chronic prostatitis, these signs are more pronounced during the period of exacerbation of the disease.
- The patient may also be affected by periodic discharge from the genitals, which may contain pus or streaks of blood. Usually this symptom is characteristic of advanced forms of the disease, especially in the absence of the necessary treatment.
Psychological aspects
Some alterations in the usual behavior of the patient can also be characterized as the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis. Systematic pain, burning, itching, urinary disorders and sexual impotence cause depressive states and nervous disorders.
In the absence of timely psychological assistance, as well as against the background of systematic stress, the general condition of the patient significantly worsens, the man becomes more nervous, restless and irritable. In addition, the appetite worsens, insomnia appears.
In order to stabilize the patient's condition and prevent mental disorders, the patient should be provided with a comfortable atmosphere. It is also acceptable to use certain medications that have a sedative effect.
Additional characteristics
An acute inflammatory process is often accompanied by a significant deterioration in general well-being, fever, and a feeling of general weakness. These symptoms are typical for chronic prostatitis in the acute stage, however, its manifestations in the early stages of the development of the disease are not excluded.